Filipino La Paz Batchoy: Iloilo City Pork Noodle Soup
La Paz Batchoy is a noodle soup originating from the La Paz district of Iloilo City in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines. It is made with round egg noodles (miki) in a rich pork bone broth, topped with sliced pork organs (pig liver, kidney, and heart — though liver is the most common), pork meat, chicharron (pork cracklings), spring onions (dahon ng sibuyas), and a raw egg cracked directly into the hot broth at the table before eating. The distinctive preparation of cracking a raw egg into the hot batchoy at service is one of its defining characteristics.
On carpet, batchoy is a multi-component stain challenge: the pig liver (very dark haem protein), the pork bone broth (fat-rich from bone marrow and pork), the egg noodles (miki wheat and egg starch), the raw egg (cold water urgently required for egg white), and the chicharron topping (pork fat). Of these, the liver is the most colour-challenging and requires the longest treatment sequence.
Component 1: Pig Liver — The Dominant Colour Challenge
Pig liver (atay ng baboy) in batchoy is typically thinly sliced and briefly cooked in the hot broth (or added raw to the bowl and cooked by the heat of the soup). Liver is extremely protein-dense and colour-dark: it contains haem proteins (hemoglobin, myoglobin) at very high concentration, as well as bile pigments (biliverdin — greenish-yellow; bilirubin — orange-yellow). On light carpet, the liver component of batchoy creates a very dark brownish-purple stain at the liver contact points. Cold water is applied immediately (haem proteins set with heat); protease enzyme (20 minutes, cold — longer than standard for the dense liver protein); two to three hydrogen peroxide rounds.
Component 2: Raw Egg — Act Within Seconds
The defining batchoy feature — a raw egg cracked into the hot broth — means that when batchoy spills, a raw or partially cooked egg is part of the spill. Egg white (albumin protein) coagulates rapidly when heated: at 60°C egg white begins to set; at 70–80°C it is fully coagulated. The hot batchoy broth (approximately 85–95°C at serving) partially cooks the egg white before it reaches the carpet. On carpet, this partially cooked egg white can set further on contact with hot broth. Cold water must be applied immediately to cool the contact zone and halt the coagulation process. Heat-set egg white is significantly harder to remove with protease enzyme than liquid or only-partially-set egg white.
Component 3: Miki Egg Noodles and Pork Broth Fat
Miki (round fresh egg noodles) contain wheat flour (wheat starch — amylase enzyme) and egg (egg protein — protease enzyme, plus egg yolk carotenoids that create a faint yellow colour on light carpet — one H2O2 round addresses this alongside the liver colour). Pork bone broth, especially from batchoy which uses pork bones for extended simmering, releases bone marrow fat and pork intramuscular fat into the broth. Two baking soda rounds are appropriate for the combined pork broth fat and chicharron pork fat from the toppings.
Step-by-Step Treatment Sequence
- Collect batchoy pieces — pick up liver slices, pork meat, chicharron, spring onion. Pick up before liquid treatment.
- Cold water blot IMMEDIATELY — egg white from the raw egg coagulates rapidly in hot broth. Cold water within seconds. Cold throughout. No rubbing.
- Baking soda round 1 (15 minutes) — pork bone broth fat, bone marrow fat, chicharron fat. Vacuum.
- Baking soda round 2 — two rounds for the combined pork broth + chicharron fat. Vacuum.
- Cold water rinse cycle 1 — dissolved broth solids, patis seasoning. Cold.
- Cold water rinse cycle 2 — second rinse. Cold.
- Amylase enzyme (15 minutes, cold) — miki wheat noodle starch and any dissolved broth starch. Blot and cold rinse.
- Protease enzyme (20 minutes, cold) — pig liver haem protein (20 minutes for liver protein), egg white albumin, pork myoglobin. Blot and cold rinse.
- Dish soap (cold water, blot) — residual broth fat and egg yolk lecithin emulsification. Cold rinse.
- Hydrogen peroxide (3%), round 1 — pig liver haem protein colour, egg yolk carotenoid yellow, any broth myoglobin colour. 15 minutes. Blot.
- Hydrogen peroxide (3%), round 2 — two to three rounds standard for batchoy with liver on light carpet. Blot and dry.
- Hydrogen peroxide (3%), round 3 — apply if colour remains after round 2 on cream or white carpet at the liver contact zones. Blot and dry.
- Baking soda overnight — pork bone broth aroma, any liver residual aroma.
Batchoy vs Goto on Carpet
Both batchoy and goto (Filipino rice congee) are common Filipino comfort food soups with shared stain challenges. Goto: rice congee with pork or tripe — amylase enzyme for the congee starch (high starch load), pork fat baking soda, tripe protein protease. Goto typically has no liver and no raw egg. Batchoy: egg noodle soup — wheat starch (amylase), pork bone broth fat (baking soda), pig liver (very dark — H2O2 ×2-3), raw egg (cold water urgently). Batchoy is more colour-challenging than goto on light carpet because of the liver component. Goto is more starch-challenging than batchoy because of the rice congee starch load.
La Paz Batchoy on Your Carpet?
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Frequently asked
My batchoy included not just pig liver but also pig kidney (bato) and pig heart (puso) — the full Ilonggo offal version. Pig kidney and pig heart have different compositions from liver. Pig kidney is leaner than liver but has a distinctive ammonia-urea aroma from the urea processed by the kidney during life. Pig heart is dense muscle (similar to beef heart) with a high myoglobin content and minimal fat. How do kidney and heart in the batchoy change the stain compared to plain liver batchoy?
La Paz batchoy with full offal (liver, kidney, heart) on carpet — components and modifications: (1) Pig kidney (bato) aroma — pig kidney processes urea in life, and even after thorough cleaning and cooking, trace urea and urea breakdown products (ammonia precursors) can remain. On carpet, kidney in batchoy broth may contribute a faint ammonia-adjacent urea aroma that is distinct from the pork bone broth aroma. Cold water rinsing (three cycles) is appropriate for kidney batchoy (versus two for plain liver batchoy) to flush the higher urea content from the broth. The dilute vinegar step can be extended to 8 minutes (versus the 5 minutes in the patis protocol) to help neutralise any ammonia compounds. (2) Pig kidney colour on carpet — pig kidney has a moderate haem protein content (lower than liver, higher than regular pork muscle). The kidney colour on carpet is a medium brownish-red rather than the very dark of liver. On light carpet, kidney adds to the overall colour load but is addressed by the same two to three H2O2 rounds needed for the liver component. No additional H2O2 rounds are needed specifically for the kidney. (3) Pig heart (puso) stain — pig heart is dense cardiac muscle with very high myoglobin content (cardiac muscle is constantly working, therefore very high myoglobin). On carpet, the pig heart colour is a deep red similar to beef. Cold water immediately (cardiac myoglobin sets rapidly with heat), protease enzyme (20 minutes, cold). The heart myoglobin is addressed by the same protease and H2O2 steps needed for the liver. (4) Three types of offal protein in one spill — with liver, kidney, and heart all present, the protease enzyme step is doing the most work of any single step. Ensure the 20-minute protease enzyme contact time (appropriate for the dense liver protein) is maintained — do not shorten to 15 minutes even though kidney and heart protein may clear faster. (5) Three H2O2 rounds for full offal batchoy — the combination of liver (very dark), kidney (medium dark), and heart (deep red from high myoglobin) creates a dense combined colour load. Three rounds are the safe standard for full offal batchoy on cream or white carpet.
My batchoy was made with sotanghon (glass noodles, mung bean vermicelli) instead of the traditional miki egg noodles — a personal preference because I find glass noodles lighter and less filling. Sotanghon (also called cellophane noodles or bean thread noodles) are made from mung bean starch rather than wheat flour and egg, so they contain no egg and no wheat. The glass noodles also have a transparent, gelatinous texture when cooked (absorbing the broth easily) compared to the opaque, firmer miki. How does sotanghon batchoy differ from miki batchoy on carpet?
Batchoy with sotanghon (glass noodles/mung bean vermicelli) versus miki egg noodles on carpet: (1) Mung bean starch versus wheat starch in noodles — sotanghon contains mung bean starch (a mixture of starch polymers, primarily from mung bean). Amylase enzyme (15 minutes, cold) addresses mung bean starch just as effectively as wheat starch — no change to the amylase step. However, mung bean starch in sotanghon gelatinises at a slightly different temperature from wheat starch in miki, and the cooled gelatinised sotanghon on carpet has a glassy, transparent consistency. Re-hydrating dried sotanghon starch with cold water (1–2 minutes) before applying amylase enzyme may be necessary if the spill dried before treatment. (2) No egg protein or egg yellow from the noodles — miki egg noodles contain egg (egg protein and egg yolk carotenoids that contribute a faint yellow to the noodle stain). Sotanghon contains no egg. With sotanghon batchoy, the egg component of the stain comes only from the separately cracked raw egg at the table (if present), not from the noodle itself. The protease enzyme step addresses egg white from the raw egg (if cracked) and all other protein components — no specific modification is needed for sotanghon versus miki in the protease step. (3) Sotanghon as a broth absorber — glass noodles absorb broth very readily (their transparent, gelatinous texture indicates high water and broth absorption). When sotanghon batchoy spills, each sotanghon noodle piece has absorbed broth containing liver colour, pork fat, and bone broth proteins. The broth release from sotanghon noodles on carpet is similar to the broth release from luglug noodles in palabok — each noodle piece slowly releases absorbed broth. Collect sotanghon noodle pieces quickly (they are easier to collect than thin bihon but more transparent and slippery than miki). (4) The liver, pork fat, raw egg, and chicharron components are unchanged — the same baking soda, protease enzyme, and H2O2 protocol applies regardless of noodle type. The only noodle-related modification is noting that sotanghon starch is mung bean (not wheat) and that no egg is in the noodle component if sotanghon replaces miki.
I added extra chicharron (pork cracklings) to my batchoy — approximately three times the standard serving amount of chicharron as a topping. The extra chicharron was still quite fresh and very oil-saturated (from the double-frying process used to make chicharron). When the batchoy fell, the large amount of oil-saturated chicharron pieces scattered across the carpet and each piece left a significant oil imprint where it landed. The oil from the chicharron spread faster across the carpet pile than the aqueous broth. How does the extra heavy chicharron oil load from three times the standard amount change the fat removal steps?
Batchoy with triple chicharron loading (oil-saturated pork cracklings) on carpet — heavy fat treatment: (1) Fresh, oil-saturated chicharron is the highest-fat topping in any Filipino dish — chicharron (deep-fried twice) is essentially pure rendered pork fat that has re-absorbed frying oil during the double-fry process. Three times the standard chicharron amount means approximately three times the pork fat deposited at each chicharron contact point. (2) Collect chicharron pieces as the first step — the large, flat chicharron pieces are easily visible and should be picked up before any treatment. Each piece removed takes with it a concentrated pocket of pork fat. (3) Four baking soda rounds for heavy chicharron batchoy — standard batchoy requires two baking soda rounds for the combination of pork broth fat and standard chicharron. Triple chicharron loading (heavy, oil-saturated pieces) warrants four baking soda rounds: two rounds at the chicharron contact zones specifically, then two rounds across the broader broth stain. Apply baking soda particularly generously at each chicharron contact imprint — the oil imprint may require pressing the baking soda firmly into the pile with a dry cloth. (4) The broth footprint is separate from the chicharron oil footprint — the aqueous broth will have spread faster along the carpet pile (water is less viscous than fat at the same temperature), but the chicharron oil imprints are more concentrated. Treat them separately: baking soda applied to each chicharron imprint first, then the broader broth zone. (5) Lipase enzyme (if available) as an additional step for heavy chicharron oil — while baking soda addresses the bulk of the pork fat mechanically, lipase enzyme (if available) can break down the residual pork fat molecules that remain after the baking soda rounds. This is optional for standard batchoy but recommended for triple-chicharron batchoy if a residual grease feel remains after four baking soda rounds.
My batchoy was a home-style version where I added a large amount of patis (fish sauce) directly to the bowl before eating rather than the standard small amount — approximately 3 teaspoons of patis poured into the batchoy just before the bowl was knocked over. This created a much more patis-forward aroma in the broth. When the patis-heavy batchoy fell on the carpet, the fish sauce aroma was immediately very strong and spread across a wide area. How does extra patis in the batchoy change the aroma treatment?
Batchoy with extra patis (three times standard fish sauce amount) on carpet — intensified aroma protocol: (1) Higher TMA and biogenic amine load — three times the patis means approximately three times the TMA (trimethylamine), putrescine, cadaverine, and other volatile biogenic amines from the fermented fish sauce. The immediate aroma from a heavy-patis batchoy spill is much stronger than standard. (2) Vinegar rinse: use a stronger dilution for heavy patis — instead of the standard 1 tablespoon white vinegar in 2 cups cold water, use 2 tablespoons white vinegar in 2 cups cold water (1:8 dilution versus the standard 1:16) and extend the contact time to 8 minutes (versus the standard 5 minutes). Blot thoroughly after the extended vinegar contact. (3) Three nights of overnight baking soda — standard batchoy with normal patis requires one overnight baking soda application. Heavy patis batchoy (three times the patis) requires two to three consecutive overnight baking soda applications. The first overnight reaches surface-layer TMA; subsequent nights reach TMA compounds that have wicked deeper into the pile and the backing. (4) Secondary baking soda application during the day — after each overnight application, vacuum the baking soda in the morning and allow fresh air to the zone during the day. Apply a fresh baking soda layer the following evening. The daily fresh-air exposure allows residual TMA to volatilise to the surface where the next overnight baking soda layer can absorb it. (5) The fish sauce aroma in carpet may linger for 48–72 hours even with prompt treatment for triple-patis batchoy. If after three overnight baking soda applications the aroma persists, a professional carpet deodorising treatment using oxidative enzyme formulas (enzymatic odour removers available from cleaning product suppliers) is the next step.